Moduli spaces of $n$ ordered points on the line are
constructed as GIT quotients of $(\mathbb{P}^1)^{n}$ by the diagonal
action of $PGL(2)$ with respect to any polarization. These spaces are
closely related to the Deligne-Mumford compactification
$\overline{M}_{0,n}$ of the moduli space of smooth rational curves
with $n$ ordered marked points.
A complete characterization of these GIT quotients in terms of linear
systems on $\mathbb{P}^{n-3}$ has been given by C. Kumar in terms of
suitable linear systems on $\mathbb{P}^{n-3}$. Thanks to Kumar
description we will manage to describe special arrangements of linear
spaces in these quotients, yielding interesting results on their
biregular geometry.
Furthermore, we will interpret the GIT quotient associated to the
symmetric polarization as a small transformation of the blow-up of
$\mathbb{P}^{n-3}$ at $n-1$ points, and we will determine its cones of
curves and divisors. Finally, we will see how classical and well-known
facts about the geometry of the Segre cubic, that is, the unique
(modulo automorphisms of $\mathbb{P}^4$) cubic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^4$ with ten nodes, descend from our results.
The talk will be given in french.